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In this section we have spot diagnoses posted on a daily basis since June 2010, now over 4000! You can review the archived cases and read the suggested diagnoses by users and the final comment by the contributors.
Case are uploaded each week day by 10 am UK time with the correct diagnosis will generally be posted at 8 pm UK time. Why not view the most recent spot diagnosis and proffer a diagnosis?

Case Number : case 98 Posted By: Guest

Please read the clinical history and view the images by clicking on them before you proffer your diagnosis.
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xanthogranuloma


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Admin_Dermpath

Posted

Phillip McKee - Overseas consultations (USA) Wrote:

AS most have come to the actual diagnosis (xanthogranuloma) I may as well post the answer now. It is probably best to leave the prefix juvenile out as these leasions can also present in adults. I think that necrobiotic xanthogranuloma is a good differential diagnosis as it would be very easy to photograph an identical field with absent necrobiosis (and angulated) giant cells from an example. Mind you, plasma cells are ofetn very numerous in necrobiotic xanthogranuloma and would be a helpful distinguishing feature. Other differential diagnoses that you could have mentioned include xanthoma disseminatum, generalized eruptive histiocytoma etc. It is now thought that these all belong to a spectrum of disease. Scalloped cell xanthogranuloma, benign cepahalic histiocytosis and progressive nodular histiocytosis also fall into this spectrum.

Submitted on 25/10/2010 19:51
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Ruifeng Guo - (Oklahoma, USA) Wrote:

Juvenile Xanthogranuloma,cute touton cells.

Submitted on 25/10/2010 18:47
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Juan Carlos Garcés - Hospital Oncológico / Hospital Luis Vernaza (Guayaquil Ecuador) Wrote:

Good morning every one... Juvenile Xanthogranuloma

Submitted on 25/10/2010 17:38
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Wayne Grayson - (Johannesburg, South Africa) Wrote:

Juvenile xanthogranuloma.

Submitted on 25/10/2010 17:32
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Rodrigo Restrepo - UPB/CES (Mdlln. Col) Wrote:

Juvenile xanthogranuloma

Submitted on 25/10/2010 14:06
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Marcela Saeb Lima - Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán (Mexico City) Wrote:

Juvenile xanthogranuloma. Great week for everyone!

Submitted on 25/10/2010 12:45
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Marcela Saeb Lima - Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán (Mexico City) Wrote:

Juvenile xanthogranuloma. Great week for everyone!

Submitted on 25/10/2010 12:45
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Marwa Fawzi - Dermatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University (Egypt) Wrote:

Juvenile xanthogranuloma .

Submitted on 25/10/2010 10:55
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Saleem Taibjee - Warwick () Wrote:

Others seem to have already confidently diagnosed JXG based on the Touton-type giant cells, and I accept that is probably most likely. However, not all the giant cells in the image appear to be classical Touton-type, some are more irregular. There also appears to be admixed inflammatory cells, mainly lymphocytes. I might want to see a bit more to ensure this isn't part of a more extensive process such as necrobiotic xanthogranuloma.

Submitted on 25/10/2010 09:40
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ANDREW DANCKWERTS - WITS UNIVERSITY, JOHANNESBURG (JOHANNESBURG, RSA) Wrote:

JXG WITH TOUTON GIANT CELLS. NICE CASE!

Submitted on 25/10/2010 07:37
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Eman El-Nabarawy - Cairo University (Egypt) Wrote:

JXG.

Submitted on 25/10/2010 07:10
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Mona Abdel-Halim - Dermatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University (Egypt) Wrote:

Juvenile xanthogranuloma with beautifuuly demonstrated cute touton giant cells!!!

Submitted on 25/10/2010 05:10
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