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In this section we have spot diagnoses posted on a daily basis since June 2010, now over 4000! You can review the archived cases and read the suggested diagnoses by users and the final comment by the contributors.
Case are uploaded each week day by 10 am UK time with the correct diagnosis will generally be posted at 8 pm UK time. Why not view the most recent spot diagnosis and proffer a diagnosis?

Case Number : Case 2677 - 09 October 2020 Posted By: Dr. Richard Carr

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F75. Right forearm. Keratotic papules ?hypertrophic AK ?nodular prurigo.


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Richard Logan

Posted

Marked orthohyperkatosis of almost acral proportions.  The underlying epidermis is irregularly acanthotic.  There are very pretty eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusions reminiscent of a pox virus infection but without the expected underlying inflammation.  I think this must be HPV-induced wart disease. Eosinophilic inclusions like this are more typical of HPV-1 lesions which would be most unusual at this site.  Perhaps it is another of the rarer HPV types.  Is the patient immunosuppressed?

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Richard Logan

Posted

Classically a myrmecium wart is an endophytic plantar wart, so-called because of its structural resemblance to an ant hill.  I don't think we can accurately use that description for this clinical situation.

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Dr. Richard Carr

Posted

A curious and pretty case indeed. I'd guess it's HPV1 (myrmecia) though and would have reported it as such. The skin is markedly lichenified (hairy palm sign) presumably due to constant rubbing.

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Richard Logan

Posted

Without being able to sub-type the HPV we won't know which type was responsible here.  What I would say is that my concept of HPV-1 lesions was that they were usually solitary plantar lesions, and more immunogenic than the other common types.  This is why they induced a painful inflammatory response and generally had a much shorter clinical course than other types of viral warts.  I don't see much inflammation associated with this lesion.

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